Digital product engineering involves researching, analyzing, designing, developing, testing, supporting, and optimizing products throughout their lifecycle to ensure that concepts are transformed into viable user-friendly products.
Without such a process, companies might struggle to design, develop, and refine their offerings effectively, reducing competitiveness. The absence of digital product engineering could significantly impede the ability to adapt to market shifts, potentially stifling growth and inhibiting the development of breakthrough solutions.
In 2022, the market size for product engineering services will reach USD 950 billion. Projections indicate a Compound Annual Growth Rate (CAGR) of over 5% from 2023 to 2032, driven by the need to expedite Time to Market (TTM) and a rising demand for swift product deliveries and DevOps services that modernize product engineering.
Read on to understand digital product engineering in detail, and explore its phases, challenges and emerging trends.
What is Digital Product Engineering?
Digital product engineering is designing, developing, and delivering software-driven products. It encompasses the entire lifecycle, from ideation to deployment. This method integrates software development methodologies, user-centered design principles, and agile practices, producing innovative and user-friendly products across various domains.
It involves collaboration between multidisciplinary designers, developers, engineers, and stakeholders to ensure seamless user experiences, robust functionality, and efficient iteration. Digital product engineering aims to rapidly transform ideas into tangible digital solutions that address specific user needs and drive business value.
Phases of Digital Product Engineering
To have a thorough understanding of digital product engineering, it’s important to conceptualize its different phases, which include:
- Discovery and creativity: This phase lays the foundation for the digital product, identifying market gaps, understanding user needs, and gathering requirements. Insights obtained from market research, competitor analysis, and customer feedback shape the product concept. Ideation sessions stimulate innovative ideas, defining the product’s core features, functionalities, and objectives..
- Design and prototyping: The product’s visual and functional aspects take shape during this phase. User experience (UX) and user interface (UI) designers create wireframes, mockups, and prototypes to visualize how the product will look and behave.
Iterative design processes ensure that user feedback is incorporated, leading to a refined and user-friendly design. Prototypes allow stakeholders to interact with a near-realistic version of the product, validating design choices before development begins. - Development: The development phase involves translating the design and prototypes into actual code. Software engineers write, test, and integrate the product’s various components. This phase adheres to agile methodologies, promoting incremental development and frequent feedback loops.
Continuous integration and version control systems ensure collaboration among team members and maintain a stable codebase. The goal is to build a functional, robust product that aligns with the established design and requirements. - Testing and quality assurance: Thorough testing ensures the product’s reliability, security, and performance. QA engineers conduct various testing types such as unit, integration, functional, and regression. Bugs and issues are identified, reported, and resolved to improve the product’s quality.
Automation testing is often used to streamline testing and catch potential problems early. Moreover, rigorous quality assurance guarantees that the product meets user expectations and operates smoothly. - Deployment and release: The product is prepared for deployment and release with complete testing. Deployment involves configuring the infrastructure, setting up servers, and making the product available to users. This phase also includes data migration, if applicable, and integration with existing systems. The release phase marks the product’s launch to the target audience.
Continuous deployment practices can streamline this process, allowing frequent updates and enhancements. Additionally, post-release monitoring and user feedback continue to shape the product’s evolution.
Each phase of digital product engineering is interconnected, and successful execution requires collaboration, adaptability, and a user-centric approach throughout the entire lifecycle.